Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Simple Family Dinners

This hearty bake combines tender chicken and vibrant broccoli enveloped in a creamy cheddar sauce. Steamed broccoli maintains its bright green color and crunch, while the sauce is rich and flavorful, enhanced with Dijon mustard and spices. Topped with shredded cheddar and a crispy panko crust, this dish offers a satisfying texture contrast. Easy to prepare and perfect for gatherings, it warms the table with comfort and savory goodness.

Updated on Thu, 13 Nov 2025 12:07:00 GMT
Golden and bubbly Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, ready for serving with melted cheese. Save
Golden and bubbly Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, ready for serving with melted cheese. | meanwhilerecipe.com

A comforting, creamy casserole featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

I first tried this recipe when hosting a small group of friends, and everyone loved how creamy and flavorful the casserole turned out. It's now my go-to dish for busy weeknights when I need something comforting without a lot of fuss.

Ingredients

  • Cooked chicken breast: 2 cups, diced or shredded
  • Fresh broccoli florets: 3 cups
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups, shredded (divided)
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes (optional): 1/4 teaspoon

Instructions

Prepare baking dish:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Cook broccoli:
Steam or blanch the broccoli florets in boiling water for 2 to 3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make sauce:
In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
Add liquids:
Gradually add the milk and chicken broth, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Season and finish sauce:
Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Add cheese:
Add 1 cup of cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until melted and smooth.
Mix casserole:
In a large bowl, combine the cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Assemble dish:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.
Top with cheese:
Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Make and add topping:
In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes, if using), then sprinkle over the casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Cool before serving:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
A close-up of a creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy, golden topping. Save
A close-up of a creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy, golden topping. | meanwhilerecipe.com

Every time I make this, my kids gather around the table eager for dinner. This casserole has become a special part of our family traditions, especially on cold evenings.

Serving Suggestions

Pair this bake with a simple green salad for freshness or serve alongside roasted potatoes for extra heartiness.

Recipe Variations

Add cooked rice or quinoa to the mixture for a complete one-dish meal, or try swapping cheddar for Gruyère cheese for a nutty twist.

Storage Tips

Leftovers can be chilled in an airtight container and reheated in the oven or microwave within 3 days for best flavor and texture.

Steaming hot Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake: a family favorite, studded with broccoli. Save
Steaming hot Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake: a family favorite, studded with broccoli. | meanwhilerecipe.com

This bake delivers creamy comfort in every bite. Make it ahead for busy evenings—your family will thank you!

Recipe FAQ

Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Yes, thaw and drain frozen broccoli before adding to maintain texture and prevent excess moisture.

What can I substitute for chicken broth?

Vegetable broth or water can be used, though broth adds added depth to the sauce's flavor.

How do I get the breadcrumb topping crispy?

Toss the panko with olive oil before sprinkling on top to ensure a golden, crunchy finish when baked.

Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the casserole and refrigerate before baking. Allow extra baking time if baking chilled.

What type of cheese works best for melting?

Sharp cheddar provides a rich, creamy melt and sharp flavor ideal for this dish.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

A creamy blend of chicken, broccoli, and sharp cheddar baked with a crunchy topping.

Time to Prepare
20 mins
Time to Cook
35 mins
Complete Time
55 mins
Created by Meanwhilerecipe Clara Bennett

Recipe Category Simple Family Dinners

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type American

Makes 4 Number of Servings

Diet Considerations None specified

Ingredient List

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded (divided)
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Steps

Step 01

Preheat oven and prepare dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.

Step 02

Prepare broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.

Step 03

Make roux: In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt butter. Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.

Step 04

Prepare sauce: Gradually whisk in milk and chicken broth. Cook 3-4 minutes until thickened.

Step 05

Season sauce: Remove from heat and stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper.

Step 06

Add cheese to sauce: Stir in 1 cup shredded cheddar until melted and smooth.

Step 07

Combine main ingredients: In a large bowl, mix cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce thoroughly.

Step 08

Assemble casserole: Spread mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.

Step 09

Add topping: Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.

Step 10

Prepare breadcrumb topping: In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and optional crushed red pepper flakes, then sprinkle evenly over casserole.

Step 11

Bake: Bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbly and golden brown on top.

Step 12

Rest before serving: Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.

Tools Needed

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergy Notes

Examine all food items for allergens and consult your doctor for concerns.
  • Contains milk (cheese, milk, butter) and wheat (flour, panko). Check labels for hidden allergens in processed ingredients.

Nutrition Info (per portion)

These details are meant for reference, not as a substitute for medical guidance.
  • Energy (Calories): 420
  • Fats: 21 g
  • Carbohydrates: 21 g
  • Proteins: 36 g